Before, I will present you literary analysis of the text, I would like to say some words about the author of the text.
Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30,
1835 – April 21, 1910), better known by his pen name Mark Twain,
was an American author and humorist. He wrote The
Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876) and
its sequel, Adventures of
Huckleberry Finn (1885), the
latter often called "the Great
American Novel."
Twain grew up
in Hannibal,
Missouri, which provided the setting for Huckleberry Finn and Tom
Sawyer. After an apprenticeship with a printer, he worked as a typesetter
and contributed articles to the newspaper of his older brother Orion. He later
became a riverboat pilot on the Mississippi River before
heading west to join Orion in Nevada .
He referred humorously to his singular lack of success at mining, turning to
journalism for the Virginia City Territorial
Enterprise. In
1865, his humorous story, "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County,"
was published, based on a story he heard at Angels Hotel in Angels Camp California
where he had spent some time as a miner. The short story brought international
attention, and was even translated into classic Greek.] His wit and
satire, in prose and in speech, earned praise from critics and peers, and he
was a friend to presidents,
artists, industrialists, and European royalty.
Though Twain
earned a great deal of money from his writings and lectures, he invested in
ventures that lost a great deal of money, notably the Paige Compositor,
which failed because of its complexity and imprecision. In the wake of these
financial setbacks, he filed for protection from his creditors via bankruptcy,
and with the help of Henry
Huttleston Rogers eventually
overcame his financial troubles. Twain chose to pay all his pre-bankruptcy
creditors in full, though he had no legal responsibility to do so.
Twain was
born shortly after a visit by Halley's Comet, and he
predicted that he would "go out with it," too. He died the day
following the comet's subsequent return. He was lauded as the "greatest
American humorist of his age," and William Faulkner called Twain
"the father of American
literature."

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